Job Market Trends for 2018

The world of work is evolving faster than ever — automation, artificial intelligence (AI) and industry shifts are reshaping career paths every day. It’s critical to stay up-to-date with these trends to ensure you’re able to adapt your skills to meet the changing needs of the job market.

Significant trends have popped up in the job market this year: a cooling of hiring demand, stabilization of remote and hybrid work, the rise of GenAI-based tools, and more. In this article, we dive into these trends and their implications for the future of work.

A cooling in employer demand for staff has been noticeable across many sectors. For example, job postings have fallen from their pre-pandemic peak in most industries, with the exception of sectors that require in-person services such as restaurants, hotels, and hospitals. This pullback is due to a number of factors including: slowing economic growth, falling stock valuations in high-flying tech companies, rising interest rates that restrict capital investment, and changing immigration policies that have caused labor shortages in key sectors like hospitality and construction.

The decline in job postings has been accompanied by a decrease in the unemployment rate and a drop in the quits rate. This has reconnected the relationship between these two rates, erasing the pandemic-era disconnect that saw a rise in quitting while unemployment rose. As long as these trends continue to follow each other closely, we can expect a gradual recovery in job growth.